By AimIndia Team 
The Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana (SGRY) was launched by the Government of India on 25th September 2001 to address rural unemployment and poverty. It merged two existing schemes, the Employment Assurance Scheme (EAS) and Jawahar Gram Samridhi Yojna (JGSY), focusing on providing both food and employment to the rural poor. Although later merged with Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) in 2006, it played a pivotal role in uplifting rural communities.
The Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana (SGRY) aimed at providing wage employment while enhancing food security in rural areas. The scheme ensured the creation of durable community assets, leading to long-term socio-economic benefits. With its implementation through Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs), the program had a strong focus on infrastructure development in rural India.
Objectives
The Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana objectives were straightforward:
- Providing additional wage employment to rural poor.
- Enhancing food security by offering food grains as part of wages.
- Supporting rural infrastructure development through community asset creation.
- To address the nutritional needs of rural populations.
Eligibility Criteria
The Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana (SGRY) targeted the following groups:
- Rural unemployed individuals.
- Agricultural wage earners, marginal farmers, and non-agricultural unskilled workers.
- People from Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Below Poverty Line (BPL) families.
- Women and persons affected by natural calamities.
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Benefits
- Employment opportunities with a combination of wages and food grains.
- Focus on creating durable community infrastructure.
- Special provisions for SC/ST populations and women.
- The Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana jobs ensured income stability for the rural poor.
Required Documents
- Proof of residence in rural areas.
- Below Poverty Line (BPL) card or similar proof.
- Caste certificate for SC/ST applicants.
- Identity proof such as Aadhar or voter ID.
How to Apply For Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana
Individuals could apply through the Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana official website or by contacting local Panchayat offices. The scheme’s decentralized implementation ensured access to the rural population.
The Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana (SGRY), launched in 2001, was a significant step in improving the livelihoods of the rural poor. Although it merged with MGNREGA, its contributions to rural employment and infrastructure remain noteworthy. For anyone preparing for Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana UPSC exams or seeking detailed information, exploring the Sampoorna Grameen Rozgar Yojana PDF is recommended.
संपूर्ण ग्रामीण रोजगार योजना played a vital role in transforming rural economies, creating sustainable jobs, and addressing the food security challenges in India. Its lasting impact can still be felt in the rural development policies in place today.`